TANGSOODO FEDERATION OF INDIA - TFI
  Terminology
 

The Five Basic Principles Of Tang Soo Do

1.       Be loyal to your country.

2.       Obedience to parents and elders.

3.       Respect to instructors and seniors.

4.       Self control.

5.       Never misuse one's art.

The Five Main Aims

1.       To foster goodwill and friendship among affiliated members.

2.       To supervise and maintain the rules and regulations of Tang Soo Do.

3.       To organise and control National and International events or championships.

4.       To organise proper guidance on training programmes.

5.       To assist in the formation of Tang Soo Do clubs in the India.

 
General Terminology:

 

Tang Soo Do

Name of the art we study

Moo Duk Kwan

Name of the style/organisation

Soo Bahk Do

Ancient name of the martial art in Korea

Kwan Jang Nim

Chief instructor

Sa Bom Nim

Qualified instructor from 4th Dan upwards

Kyo Sa Nim

Assistant instructor as appointed

Ban Jang

Prefect

Nim

A term of respect similar to 'sir'

Sun Beh

Senior member

Hu Beh

Junior member

Dan

Degree, holder of midnight blue belt

Gup

Grade, holder of colour belt under midnight blue

Ko Dan Ja

Senior Dan holder

You Dan Ja

Dan holder

You Gup Ja

Gup holder

Kwan Won

Student member

Cho Bo Ja

Beginner

Kam Sa Hap Ni Da

Thank you

Do Jang

Training Hall

Do Balk

Training uniform

Dee

Belt

Kuk Gi

National flag

Kwan Gi

(Organisation) flag

Shim Kung

Spiritual Power or control in exercise

Neh Kung

Internal power or control in exercise

Weh Kung

External power or control in exercise

Kee Cho

Basic

Hyung

Form

Dae Ryun

Sparring

Ho Sin Sul

Self-defence

Kyok Pa

Breaking techniques

Soo Kee

Hand techniques

O Rin Jok

Right

Wen Jok

Left

 

 

 

Basic Stances (Kee Cho Jase):

Joon Bee Jase

Ready stance

Chon Gool Jase

Front stance

Hu Gul Jase

Back stance

Chwe Ha Dan Jase

Low back stance

Kee Mahk Jase

Horse stance

Sa Goh Rip Jase

Side stance

Bal Bul Ri Go Mao Sogi Jase

Duck Foot Stance

 

 

 

Commands In Training:

Cha Ryut

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

Joon Bee

Ready

Shi-Jak

Begin

Ku Ryung

Count

Ku Ryung Ae Mat Cho So

By the count

Ku Ryung Op Shi

Without count

Ba-ro

Return

Shio

Relax

Tora

Turn

Dwee Ro Tora

Turn to rear

Bal Cha Kee Joon Bee

Ready for kick

 

 

 

Ha-na

One

Tul

Two

Set

Three

Net

Four

Ta-sot

Five

Yo-sot

Six

IL-gop

Seven

Yo-dol

Eight

A-hop

Nine

Yol

Ten

 

 

 

IL

First

Ee

Second

Sam

Third

Sa

Fourth

Oh

Fifth

Yuk

Sixth

Chil

Seventh

Pahl

Eighth

Ku

Ninth

Ship

Tenth

 

 

 

Jok Kee

Foot techniques

Mahk Kee

Block

Kong Kyuk

Attack

Ha Dan

Low section

Joong Dan

Middle section

Sang Dan

High section

Cha Kee

Kick

Ki-hap

Shout/yell

Shi Sun

Focus of eyes

Jung Shim

Balance

Kwon Do

Knife fist

Joong Kwon

Fore fist

Kap Kwon

Back fist

IL Ji Kwon

One finger fist

Yoo Kwon

Soft fist

Jip Kye Shon

Plier hand

Soo Do

Knife hand

Yuk Soo Do

Ridge hand

Kwan Soo

Spear hand

IL Ji Kwon Soo

One finger spear hand

Ee Ji Kwon Soo

Two finger spear hand

Jang Kwon

Heel of hand

Son Mok Deung

Upper wrist technique

Pal Koop

Elbow

Moo Roop

Knee

 

 

 

Commands In Starting/Closing Class:

Cha Ryut

Attention

Kuk Gi Bay Ray

Bow to flag (if displayed)

Ba-Ro

Return

Chak Sut

Sit

Muk Nyum

Meditation

Sa Bom Nim Kay Kyung Yet

Bow to instructor

Kyo Sa Nim Kay Kyung Yet

Bow to assistant instructor

Sun Beh Nim Kay Kyung Yet

Bow to senior member

Ban Jang Nim Kay Kyung Yet

Bow to prefect

 

 

 

Basic Hand Movements:


Blocks executed in front stance unless otherwise stated.

Ha Dan Mahk Kee

Low Block

Sang Dan Mahk Kee

High Block

Ahn Ye Seo Bahk Euro Mahk Kee

Inside to outside block

Bahk Ye Seo Ahn Euro Mahk Kee

Outside to inside block

Tro Ahn Ye Seo Bahk Euro Mahk Kee

Reverse inside to outside block

Tro Bahk Ye Seo Ahn Euro Mahk Kee

Reverse outside to inside block

Sang Soo Joong Dan Mahk Kee

Two fist middle block

Sang Soo Ha Dan Mahk Kee

Two fist(X) low block

Sang Soo Sang Dan Mahk Kee

Two fist(X) high block

 

The prefix 'Hu Gul' signifies that the above blocks are to be executed in back stance.

 

The following blocks are to be executed in Back Stance.

Soo Do Ha Dan Mahk Kee

Low section knife hand block

Soo Do Sang Dan Mahk Kee

High section knife hand block

Soo Do Joong Dan Mahk Kee

Middle section knife hand block

 

 

Attacks:

Joong Dan Kong Kyuk

Middle punch front stance

Sang Dan Kong Kyuk

High punch front stance

Hoeng Jin Kong Kyuk

Side punch(side) horse stance

Yuk Jin Kong Kyuk

Reverse punch, back stance

Kwan Soo Kong Kyuk

Spear hand attack, front stance

Pal Koop Kong Kyuk

Elbow attack, front stance

 

 

Basic Leg Movements:

Ap Cha Kee

Front kick

Ap Podo Cha Kee

Front snap kick

Ap Mee Ro Cha Kee

Front pushing kick

Yup Cha Kee

Side kick

Yup Podo Cha Kee

Side snap kick

Dull Ryo Cha Kee

Round-house kick

Dwee Cha Kee

Back kick

Dwee Dull Ryo Cha Kee

Spinning Back kick

Dwee Dull Ryo Chit-Go Cha Kee

Back Spinning Chop Kick

Ahn Ye Seo Bahk Euro Cha Kee

Circular inside to outside kick

Bahk Ye Seo Ahn Euro Cha Kee

Circular outside to inside kick

Bahk Ye Seo Ahn Euro Ma-Go Cha Kee

Circular outside to inside block kick

Yup Hu Ri Kee

Side hook kick

Chit Bal Kee

Stamping kick

Bahl Yup Chit Pal Kee

Side Stamping Kick

Moo Roop Cha Kee

Knee kick

Moo Roop Dull Ryo Cha Kee

Knee turning round house kick

Peet Cha Kee

Diagonal inside to outside snap kick

E Dan

Jumping (all jumping kicks start with this term)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sparring (Deh Ryun):

Sam Soo Shik Dae Ryun

Three step sparring

IL Soo Shik Dae Ryun

One step sparring

Chwa Dae Ryun

Sitting sparring

Dae Ryun Joon Bee

Ready for sparring

Ja Yoo Dae Ryun

Free sparring

Da Soo Dae Ryun

Sparring against two or more

 

 

 

Anatomy:

Pal

Arm

Bahl

Foot

Chu Mok

Fist

Mok

Neck

Eema

Forehead

Dan Jun

Abdomen

In Joong

Between mouth / nose

Bal Deung

Instep

Bal Yup Koom Chi

Side heel

Ban Jul Kwan Soo

Fore knuckle hand

Bal Ahp Buri Yup

Front outer side of foot

Bal Dwee Koom Chi Yup Ba Dak

Side of heel under the foot

Hur Ri

Waist

Ta Ri

Leg

Soo

Hand

Tuck

Chin

Ko Whan

Groin

Myung Chi

Solar plexus

Bal Ba Dak Mit

Palm foot

Bal Dwee Koom Chi

Heel

Pal Mok

Wrist

Pal Koop

Elbow

 
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